Government Accountability · Deep Dive

The True Cost of Building a Home in Burbank

An agency-by-agency accounting of every tax and fee — direct and embedded — collected by federal, state, and local government when a single family builds one new market-rate home. The model home costs $500,000 to build. Here is who takes what.

Fact-checking date: as of January 19, 2026.

Construction-only take
~22%

Of total build cost in permits, fees, and embedded taxes.

All-in take
28%–36%

Including wage withholding and first-year property tax.

Illustrative dollars
$153K–$214K

Total government take across all agencies, all-in ranges.

The Scenario

Explicit assumptions

Swap any input below and the totals move. These are modeled figures, stated openly so the math can be checked or adjusted to a real project.

New single-family home — Burbank, CA · 2,500 SF · market-rate · Occupancy Group R-3, Type B
Hard construction cost (excl. land)$500,000
Materials inside that cost$250,000
Embedded wage base (on/off-site)$275,000
Inbound delivery fuel2,000 gal diesel
Imported materials @ 3.0% duty$75,000
Contractor taxable profit (if C-corp)$50,000

Line by line

The take, by agency

Direct means a separate check you write. Embedded means it is already inside the $500,000 spend. Ongoing recurs each year.

A

City of Burbank Direct

City departments — permits & impact fees
Plan Check Fee (2,500 SF R-3 Type B)$4,408.48
Building Permit Fee$3,878.10
Certificate of Occupancy$519.07
Green Building Fee$62.07
Strong Motion Instrumentation Fee$65.00
Development Impact — Transportation$9,285.16
Development Impact — Community Facilities$5,311.88
Development Administration Surcharge (5%)$729.85
Subtotal — City of Burbank$24,259.61
Excludes trade permits (electrical/plumbing/mechanical), grading, and project-specific reviews, which depend on exact scope and fixture counts.
B

City of Burbank — Sewer Direct

Local sewer per City fee schedule
Sewer Facilities Charge (Single Family Residential)$2,043.00
C

Burbank Unified School District Direct

Local school developer fee
School Developer Fee (Level 1 cap $5.17/SF × 2,500 SF)$12,925.00
Actual BUSD adopted rate may fall below the cap and can change — verify the current adopted rate.
D

Los Angeles County Direct

Recorder / Registrar
Recording fees + SB2 example (2 recorded documents)$190–$285
Typical case: Deed of Trust + Notice of Completion. Actual documents and pages vary.
E

Sales / Use Tax on Materials Embedded

CDTFA collects, then allocates · $250,000 taxable base
Total sales/use tax @ 10.50% (Burbank rate)$26,250.00
  State portion (6.00%)$15,000.00
  Local + district portion (4.50%)$11,250.00
F

Payroll Taxes on Labor Embedded

$275,000 wages across the supply chain
FICA total (15.30% = employer + employee)$42,075.00
FUTA (effective, wage-base-limited)$200–$500
CA SDI employee withholding (1.30%)$3,575.00
CA UI employer tax (effective)$1,300–$2,600
CA ETT employer tax (effective)$40–$80
G

Fuel Taxes on Delivery Embedded

2,000 gal diesel for inbound deliveries
Federal diesel excise (24.4¢/gal)$488.00
CA diesel excise (46.6¢/gal)$932.00
CA diesel sales tax prepayment (38.5¢/gal)$770.00
Subtotal — fuel taxes$2,190.00
H

Import Duties on Materials Embedded

If applicable to imported components
Duties (3.0% × $75,000 imported value)$2,250.00
I

Income Tax Withholding Embedded

On $275,000 wages — varies by worker W-4
Federal income tax withheld (8%–18%)$22,000–$49,500
California income tax withheld (3%–8%)$8,250–$22,000
J

Business Income Tax on Profit Embedded

Only if taxed as a C-corp · $50,000 profit
Federal corporate income tax (21%)$10,500.00
California franchise tax (8.84%)$4,420.00
If structured as a pass-through, these shift into individual income taxes instead.
K

Property Tax Ongoing

First-year shown as a government-take example
Incremental annual tax on $500,000 improvement (1.1%–1.4%)$5,500–$7,000
Parcel-specific rates vary because of voter-approved debt.

Grand totals

Who collects it — by level of government

1

Federal Government

IRS · SSA · Medicare · CBP
Embedded (FICA, fuel excise, duties, FUTA)$45,013–$45,313
+ Federal income tax withholding$22,000–$49,500
+ Corporate income tax (if C-corp)$10,500
Subtotals
No income / no corp tax$45,013–$45,313
With income, no corp tax$67,013–$94,813
With income + corp tax$77,513–$105,313

2

State of California

EDD · CDTFA · FTB · Fuel
Embedded (state sales, SDI, UI/ETT, fuel)$21,617–$22,907
+ CA income tax withholding$8,250–$22,000
+ CA franchise tax (if C-corp)$4,420
Subtotals
No income / no franchise tax$21,617–$22,907
With income, no franchise tax$29,867–$44,907
With income + franchise tax$34,287–$49,327

3

Local Government

City · County · School · Local sales
Direct (City + sewer + school + recording)$39,417–$39,513
Embedded (local + district sales allocation)$11,250
Ongoing (first-year property tax)$5,500–$7,000
Subtotals
One-time direct + embedded$50,667–$50,763
Incl. first-year property tax$56,167–$57,763

The bottom line

How much of the build is government take?

Construction-only view
21.75%–22.34%
Government take $117,317–$120,513 on a total build cost of ~$539,500. Practical bottom line: about 22%.
Including withholding + first-year property tax
28.08%–36.42%
Government take $153,000–$199,000 on a total of ~$545,000. Practical bottom line: about 28%–36%, higher with corporate tax.
About these figures. This is a modeled illustration built on the stated assumptions, not a quote for a specific project. Wage-base-limited items (FUTA, UI, ETT), income-tax withholding, and property-tax rates are shown as ranges because they depend on worker W-4s, entity structure, and parcel-specific voter-approved debt. Replace the assumptions with real materials, labor, freight, import share, square footage, and entity type to sharpen the numbers.